Interreg South Baltic 2021–2027 · Regenerative Marine Farming

Regenerative marine farming for a living South Baltic Sea.

SeaGarden advances community-led regenerative marine farming to cut nutrient pollution and restore the South Baltic Sea.

36
months · 2026–2029
€1.55 M
total budget
80 %
EU co-financing (ERDF)
6
partners · 4 countries

Why SeaGarden

Turning nutrient pollution into a regenerative cycle.

The challenge

Across the South Baltic, coastal waters are under pressure from nutrient pollution, unsustainable resource use and limited cross-border cooperation. Eutrophication damages marine life, reduces biodiversity and threatens the communities that depend on clean water.

The solution

Community-based regenerative marine farming — cultivating native seaweed, aquatic plants and mussels — removes nutrients, improves water quality and increases biodiversity, without added feed or fertiliser. Well established in the western Baltic but underrepresented in the South Baltic, SeaGarden brings it here through joint frameworks, decision-support tools and practical guidance.

  1. Cultivate

    Communities grow native seaweed, mussels and aquatic plants on simple, low-cost lines — no feed, no fertiliser.

  2. Absorb

    As they grow they take up the excess nitrogen and phosphorus that drive eutrophication straight out of the water.

  3. Restore

    Water clears, oxygen returns, and habitat and biodiversity recover in and around the farm.

  4. Harvest

    The biomass is harvested — permanently removing those nutrients from the sea, for good.

A regenerative cycle — repeated season after season.

What we deliver

Three flagship outputs, free and open.

Standards, an interactive toolbox and hands-on guidance — the heart of the SeaGarden Knowledge Hub.

In development

Joint Framework Guidance

A concise transnational document setting standards and best practices for regenerative marine farming; integrates permitting rules, nutrient-uptake guidelines and sustainable water-use practices, aligned with EU and regional environmental directives.

In development

Decision-Support Toolbox

An interactive online tool that displays local environmental and hydrographic data, maps suitable sites, and compares farming methods, with customised guidance for each user group.

In development

Technical Toolkit for Practitioners

A practical collection of methods, tools and technical guidance translating research and pilot results into ready-to-use solutions for communities, farmers, NGOs and SMEs.

On the water

Six pilot Sea Gardens in four countries.

  • DenmarkKerteminde Seafarm
  • Germany
  • GdyniaPoland — Baltic coast
  • Szczecin LagoonPoland — Szczecin Lagoon
  • PalangaLithuania — Baltic coast
  • Curonian LagoonLithuania — Curonian Lagoon

Latest news

Progress from across the consortium.

Read all news

SeaGarden is co-funded by the European Union through the Interreg South Baltic Programme 2021–2027.

The content of this publication is the sole responsibility of its author(s) and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union, the Managing Authority or the Joint Secretariat of the Interreg South Baltic Programme 2021–2027.